How To Blur Background In Lightroom

In case you have captured a beautiful portrait and desire to enhance it by blurring the background for a more prominent subject, you’re in for a treat! This article presents a step-by-step guide on how to achieve this in Lightroom – a robust photo editing tool that I highly recommend and personally utilize.

Why Blur the Background?

Blurring the background in a photo can add depth and create a more visually appealing image. It helps draw the viewer’s attention to the subject and make them stand out from the surroundings. Whether you’re a professional photographer or just an enthusiast capturing precious moments, mastering the art of background blur can take your photos to the next level.

Step 1: Import and Select the Photo

The first step is to import the photo you want to work on into Lightroom. Once it’s imported, select the photo by clicking on it in the Library module.

Step 2: Enter Develop Module

To start editing the photo, enter the Develop module by clicking on the “Develop” button at the top right of the Lightroom interface. This is where the magic happens!

Step 3: Adjust the Depth of Field

To blur the background, we’ll be working with the “Adjustment Brush” tool. Locate it in the right-hand panel or press “K” on your keyboard to activate it. Make sure your brush settings are suitable for your photo, such as brush size and feathering.

Start by clicking and dragging the brush over the subject in your photo. Make sure to cover the entire subject area, including any intricate details. This will create a selection that we can work with.

Step 4: Apply Blur to the Background

With the subject area selected, it’s time to add the blur effect to the background. In the right-hand panel, scroll down until you find the “Effects” section. Here, you’ll see a slider called “Clarity.” Dragging it to the left will increase the blur effect.

Be careful not to overdo it, as too much blur can make the image look unnatural. Adjust the slider until you achieve the desired amount of background blur, giving your subject that professional look.

Step 5: Refining the Selection

If you find that the blur effect is spilling over onto the subject or other unwanted areas, you can easily refine the selection. In the Develop module, click on the “Brush Settings” icon (it looks like three sliders) located below the image preview.

From there, you can adjust the brush settings to decrease the size or increase the feathering, allowing for more precise control over the selection. Use the Erase brush to remove any unwanted blur from the subject, ensuring that they remain sharp and in focus.

Step 6: Fine-Tuning and Saving

Once you’re satisfied with the overall look of the blurred background, take a moment to fine-tune any other adjustments needed for the photo. This could include adjusting exposure, contrast, or even adding a touch of vignette to further enhance the subject.

Finally, save your edited photo by clicking on the “Export” button in the bottom left corner of the Lightroom interface. Choose your desired file format, size, and location to export the image.

Conclusion

Blurring the background in Lightroom is a fantastic way to add emphasis to your subject and create visually captivating photos. By following these steps, you’ll be able to master the art of background blur and take your photography skills to new heights. So go ahead, give it a try, and let your creativity shine!